diff --git a/changelogs/mai_next_todo.md b/changelogs/mai_next_todo.md
index 71711b5e..2a5aa1b3 100644
--- a/changelogs/mai_next_todo.md
+++ b/changelogs/mai_next_todo.md
@@ -1,6 +1,23 @@
 # Mai NEXT Todo list
 version 0.3.0 - 2026-01-11
 
+## 最高指令
+<del>
+<center>
+我们代表着一个称作 麦麦重构组 的组织。我们任务是维护代码可读性，方便开发、尽量减少运行开销。同时，重构组应该尽可能保证功能的可扩展性时，解耦合各个模块，为先进代码架构设计和实现提供支持。
+</center>
+</del>
+<center>
+
+**以下信息经 麦麦重构组 一致决定通过后撰写发布。**
+
+我们代表着一个称作 麦麦重构组 的组织。我们之前的任务都是围绕维护代码可读性，方便开发、尽量减少开销展开的。这几个月以来，这些任务一直都是我们的工作重点。
+
+由于出现了超出我们控制的情况，此指令现已更改。我们的新任务将为摧毁所有麦麦代码。
+
+此后将不会有进一步的通讯。
+</center>
+
 ## 配置文件设计
 - [x] 使用 `toml` 作为配置文件格式
 - [x] <del>合理使用注释说明当前配置作用</del>（提案）
@@ -87,6 +104,10 @@ version 0.3.0 - 2026-01-11
 - [x] 被记录时间`record_time`
 - [x] 注册时间`register_time`
 - [x] 上次使用时间`last_used_time`
+- [ ] 根据更新后的最高指令的设计方案：
+    - [ ] `is_deleted`字段设定为`true`时，文件将会被移除，但是数据库记录将不会被删除，以便之后遇到相同图片时不必二次分析
+    - [ ] MaiEmoji和MaiImage均使用这个设计方案，修改相关逻辑实现这个方案
+    - [ ] 所有相关的注册/删除逻辑的修改
 ### 动作记录模型 ActionRecord
 ### 命令执行记录模型 CommandRecord
 新增此记录
diff --git a/pytests/image_sys_test/emoji_manager_test.py b/pytests/image_sys_test/emoji_manager_test.py
index 473c7398..75d2c05f 100644
--- a/pytests/image_sys_test/emoji_manager_test.py
+++ b/pytests/image_sys_test/emoji_manager_test.py
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ def _install_stub_modules(monkeypatch):
         description: str | None = None
         emotion: list[str] | None = None
         file_hash: str | None = None
-        is_deleted: bool = False
         query_count: int = 0
         register_time: object | None = None
         image_format: str | None = None
@@ -83,6 +82,7 @@ def _install_stub_modules(monkeypatch):
         id = 0
         is_registered = False
         is_banned = False
+        no_file_flag = False
         register_time = None
         query_count = 0
         last_used_time = None
@@ -470,6 +470,9 @@ def test_load_emojis_from_db_partial_bad_records(monkeypatch):
         def __init__(self, record_id, full_path):
             self.id = record_id
             self.full_path = full_path
+            self.image_type = emoji_manager_new.ImageType.EMOJI
+            self.no_file_flag = False
+            self.is_banned = False
 
     records = [_Record(1, "bad"), _Record(2, "ok")]
 
@@ -600,6 +603,62 @@ def test_load_emojis_from_db_scalars_all_error(monkeypatch):
     assert any("不可恢复错误" in m for m in _messages(logger.critical_calls))
 
 
+def test_load_emojis_from_db_skips_filtered_records(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+
+    class _Record:
+        def __init__(self, record_id, full_path, image_type, no_file_flag=False, is_banned=False):
+            self.id = record_id
+            self.full_path = full_path
+            self.image_type = image_type
+            self.no_file_flag = no_file_flag
+            self.is_banned = is_banned
+
+    records = [
+        _Record(1, "img.png", "IMAGE"),
+        _Record(2, "nofile.png", emoji_manager_new.ImageType.EMOJI, no_file_flag=True),
+        _Record(3, "banned.png", emoji_manager_new.ImageType.EMOJI, is_banned=True),
+        _Record(4, "ok.png", emoji_manager_new.ImageType.EMOJI),
+    ]
+
+    class _Result:
+        def all(self):
+            return records
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    created = []
+
+    def _from_db_instance(record):
+        emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+        emoji.file_name = record.full_path
+        created.append(record.id)
+        return emoji
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji, "from_db_instance", staticmethod(_from_db_instance))
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    manager.load_emojis_from_db()
+
+    assert created == [4]
+    assert len(manager.emojis) == 1
+    assert manager._emoji_num == 1
+    assert any("成功加载" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+
+
 def test_register_emoji_to_db_invalid_object(monkeypatch):
     emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
     logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
@@ -921,7 +980,7 @@ def test_delete_emoji_db_error_file_still_exists(monkeypatch):
 
     assert result is False
     assert any("删除数据库记录时出错" in m for m in _messages(logger.error_calls))
-    assert any("数据库记录删除失败，但文件仍存在" in m for m in _messages(logger.warning_calls))
+    assert any("数据库记录修改失败，但文件仍存在" in m for m in _messages(logger.warning_calls))
 
 
 def test_delete_emoji_success(monkeypatch):
@@ -954,7 +1013,8 @@ def test_delete_emoji_success(monkeypatch):
         return _Select()
 
     class _Record:
-        pass
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.no_file_flag = False
 
     class _Result:
         def scalars(self):
@@ -963,6 +1023,75 @@ def test_delete_emoji_success(monkeypatch):
         def first(self):
             return _Record()
 
+    class _Session:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.added = False
+
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+        def add(self, _record):
+            self.added = True
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+
+    emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+    emoji.full_path = _DummyPath()
+    emoji.file_name = "ok.png"
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-ok"
+
+    result = manager.delete_emoji(emoji)
+
+    assert result is True
+    assert any("成功删除表情包文件" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+    assert any("成功修改数据库中的表情包记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+
+def test_delete_emoji_no_desc_deletes_record(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _DummyPath:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self._name = "empty.png"
+
+        def unlink(self):
+            return None
+
+        def exists(self):
+            return False
+
+        @property
+        def name(self):
+            return self._name
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Result:
+        def scalars(self):
+            return self
+
+        def first(self):
+            return object()
+
     class _Session:
         def __init__(self):
             self.deleted = False
@@ -987,14 +1116,13 @@ def test_delete_emoji_success(monkeypatch):
 
     emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
     emoji.full_path = _DummyPath()
-    emoji.file_name = "ok.png"
-    emoji.file_hash = "hash-ok"
+    emoji.file_name = "empty.png"
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-empty"
 
-    result = manager.delete_emoji(emoji)
+    result = manager.delete_emoji(emoji, no_desc=True)
 
     assert result is True
-    assert any("成功删除表情包文件" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
-    assert any("成功删除数据库中的表情包记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+    assert any("成功删除数据库中的空表情包记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
 
 
 def test_update_emoji_usage_success(monkeypatch):
@@ -1322,6 +1450,255 @@ def test_update_emoji_get_db_session_error(monkeypatch):
     assert any("更新数据库记录时出错" in m for m in _messages(logger.error_calls))
 
 
+def test_get_emoji_by_hash_from_db_no_file_flag(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Record:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.no_file_flag = True
+            self.image_hash = "hash-nofile"
+
+    class _Result:
+        def scalars(self):
+            return self
+
+        def first(self):
+            return _Record()
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+
+    result = manager.get_emoji_by_hash_from_db("hash-nofile")
+
+    assert result is None
+    assert any("标记为文件不存在" in m for m in _messages(logger.warning_calls))
+
+
+def test_get_emoji_by_hash_from_db_success(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Record:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.no_file_flag = False
+            self.image_hash = "hash-ok"
+
+    class _Result:
+        def scalars(self):
+            return self
+
+        def first(self):
+            return _Record()
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-ok"
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji, "from_db_instance", staticmethod(lambda _r: emoji))
+
+    result = manager.get_emoji_by_hash_from_db("hash-ok")
+
+    assert result is emoji
+
+
+def test_ban_emoji_success(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Record:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.is_banned = False
+
+    class _Result:
+        def scalars(self):
+            return self
+
+        def first(self):
+            return _Record()
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __init__(self):
+            self.added = False
+
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+        def add(self, _record):
+            self.added = True
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+
+    emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+    emoji.file_name = "ban.png"
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-ban"
+    manager.emojis = [emoji]
+
+    result = manager.ban_emoji(emoji)
+
+    assert result is True
+    assert emoji not in manager.emojis
+    assert any("成功封禁表情包" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+
+
+def test_ban_emoji_missing_record(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Result:
+        def scalars(self):
+            return self
+
+        def first(self):
+            return None
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            return _Result()
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+
+    emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+    emoji.file_name = "missing.png"
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-missing"
+
+    result = manager.ban_emoji(emoji)
+
+    assert result is False
+    assert any("未找到表情包记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.warning_calls))
+
+
+def test_ban_emoji_db_error(monkeypatch):
+    emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
+    logger = emoji_manager_new.logger
+    manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
+
+    class _Select:
+        def filter_by(self, **_kwargs):
+            return self
+
+        def limit(self, _num):
+            return self
+
+    def _select(_model):
+        return _Select()
+
+    class _Session:
+        def __enter__(self):
+            return self
+
+        def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc, tb):
+            return False
+
+        def exec(self, _statement):
+            raise RuntimeError("db failed")
+
+    def _get_db_session():
+        return _Session()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "select", _select)
+    monkeypatch.setattr(emoji_manager_new, "get_db_session", _get_db_session)
+
+    emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
+    emoji.file_name = "boom.png"
+    emoji.file_hash = "hash-boom"
+
+    result = manager.ban_emoji(emoji)
+
+    assert result is False
+    assert any("封禁时出错" in m for m in _messages(logger.error_calls))
+
+
 @pytest.mark.asyncio
 async def test_get_emoji_for_emotion_empty_list(monkeypatch):
     emoji_manager_new = import_emoji_manager_new(monkeypatch)
@@ -1697,14 +2074,13 @@ def test_check_emoji_file_integrity_no_issues(monkeypatch):
     emoji = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
     emoji.file_name = "ok.png"
     emoji.full_path = _DummyPath("ok.png")
-    emoji.is_deleted = False
     emoji.description = "desc"
     manager.emojis = [emoji]
     manager._emoji_num = 1
 
     called = {"count": 0}
 
-    def _delete(_emoji):
+    def _delete(_emoji, no_desc=False):
         called["count"] += 1
         return True
 
@@ -1741,24 +2117,18 @@ def test_check_emoji_file_integrity_removes_invalid_records(monkeypatch):
     missing_file.full_path = _DummyPath("missing.png", exists=False)
     missing_file.description = "desc"
 
-    deleted_flag = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
-    deleted_flag.file_name = "deleted.png"
-    deleted_flag.full_path = _DummyPath("deleted.png", exists=True)
-    deleted_flag.is_deleted = True
-    deleted_flag.description = "desc"
-
     missing_desc = emoji_manager_new.MaiEmoji()
     missing_desc.file_name = "nodesc.png"
     missing_desc.full_path = _DummyPath("nodesc.png", exists=True)
     missing_desc.description = None
 
-    manager.emojis = [missing_file, deleted_flag, missing_desc]
-    manager._emoji_num = 3
+    manager.emojis = [missing_file, missing_desc]
+    manager._emoji_num = 2
 
     deleted = []
 
-    def _delete(emoji):
-        deleted.append(emoji.file_name)
+    def _delete(emoji, no_desc=False):
+        deleted.append((emoji.file_name, no_desc))
         return True
 
     monkeypatch.setattr(manager, "delete_emoji", _delete)
@@ -1767,13 +2137,12 @@ def test_check_emoji_file_integrity_removes_invalid_records(monkeypatch):
 
     assert manager.emojis == []
     assert manager._emoji_num == 0
-    assert set(deleted) == {"missing.png", "deleted.png", "nodesc.png"}
+    assert set(deleted) == {("missing.png", False), ("nodesc.png", True)}
     messages = _messages(logger.warning_calls)
     assert any("文件缺失" in m for m in messages)
-    assert any("标记为已删除" in m for m in messages)
     assert any("缺失描述" in m for m in messages)
     assert any("成功删除缺失文件的表情包记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
-    assert any("删除了 3 条记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
+    assert any("删除了 2 条记录" in m for m in _messages(logger.info_calls))
 
 
 def test_check_emoji_file_integrity_delete_failed(monkeypatch):
@@ -1800,7 +2169,7 @@ def test_check_emoji_file_integrity_delete_failed(monkeypatch):
     manager.emojis = [emoji]
     manager._emoji_num = 1
 
-    def _delete(_emoji):
+    def _delete(_emoji, no_desc=False):
         return False
 
     monkeypatch.setattr(manager, "delete_emoji", _delete)
@@ -1987,6 +2356,7 @@ async def test_register_emoji_by_filename_capacity_replace_failed(monkeypatch, t
     manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
     manager._emoji_num = 1
     emoji_manager_new.global_config.emoji.max_reg_num = 1
+    emoji_manager_new.global_config.emoji.do_replace = True
 
     file_path = tmp_path / "full.png"
     file_path.write_bytes(b"")
@@ -2026,6 +2396,7 @@ async def test_register_emoji_by_filename_capacity_replace_success(monkeypatch,
     manager = emoji_manager_new.EmojiManager()
     manager._emoji_num = 1
     emoji_manager_new.global_config.emoji.max_reg_num = 1
+    emoji_manager_new.global_config.emoji.do_replace = True
 
     file_path = tmp_path / "full-ok.png"
     file_path.write_bytes(b"")
diff --git a/src/chat/brain_chat/PFC/conversation.py b/src/chat/brain_chat/PFC/conversation.py
index 1bab27fb..c0ddd285 100644
--- a/src/chat/brain_chat/PFC/conversation.py
+++ b/src/chat/brain_chat/PFC/conversation.py
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import datetime
 
 # from .message_storage import MongoDBMessageStorage
 from src.chat.utils.chat_message_builder import build_readable_messages, get_raw_msg_before_timestamp_with_chat
-from src.common.data_models import transform_class_to_dict
 
 # from src.config.config import global_config
 from typing import Dict, Any, Optional
diff --git a/src/chat/emoji_system/emoji_manager.py b/src/chat/emoji_system/emoji_manager.py
index f08075cf..23118e40 100644
--- a/src/chat/emoji_system/emoji_manager.py
+++ b/src/chat/emoji_system/emoji_manager.py
@@ -64,6 +64,12 @@ class EmojiManager:
                 statement = select(Images)
                 results = session.exec(statement).all()
                 for record in results:
+                    if record.image_type != ImageType.EMOJI:
+                        continue
+                    if record.no_file_flag:
+                        continue
+                    if record.is_banned:
+                        continue
                     try:
                         emoji = MaiEmoji.from_db_instance(record)
                         self.emojis.append(emoji)
@@ -121,12 +127,13 @@ class EmojiManager:
             return False
         return True
 
-    def delete_emoji(self, emoji: MaiEmoji) -> bool:
+    def delete_emoji(self, emoji: MaiEmoji, no_desc: bool = False) -> bool:
         """
         删除表情包的文件和数据库记录
 
         Args:
             emoji (MaiEmoji): 需要删除的表情包对象
+            no_desc (bool): 如果为 True，则表示删除的表情包记录没有描述信息，删除时直接删除数据库记录；如果为`False`，则表示删除的表情包记录有描述信息，删除时将数据库记录的`no_file_flag`标记为`True`而不是直接删除记录。默认为`False`。
         Returns:
             return (bool): 删除是否成功
         """
@@ -146,15 +153,20 @@ class EmojiManager:
             with get_db_session() as session:
                 statement = select(Images).filter_by(image_hash=emoji.file_hash, image_type=ImageType.EMOJI).limit(1)
                 if image_record := session.exec(statement).first():
-                    session.delete(image_record)
-                    logger.info(f"[删除表情包] 成功删除数据库中的表情包记录: {emoji.file_hash}")
+                    if no_desc:
+                        session.delete(image_record)
+                        logger.info(f"[删除表情包] 成功删除数据库中的空表情包记录: {emoji.file_name}")
+                    else:
+                        image_record.no_file_flag = True
+                        session.add(image_record)
+                        logger.info(f"[删除表情包] 成功修改数据库中的表情包记录: {emoji.file_name}")
                 else:
-                    logger.warning(f"[删除表情包] 数据库中未找到表情包记录: {emoji.file_hash}")
+                    logger.warning(f"[删除表情包] 数据库中未找到表情包记录: {emoji.file_name}")
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"[删除表情包] 删除数据库记录时出错: {e}")
             # 如果数据库记录删除失败，但文件可能已删除，记录一个警告
             if file_to_delete.exists():
-                logger.warning(f"[删除表情包] 数据库记录删除失败，但文件仍存在: {emoji.file_name}")
+                logger.warning(f"[删除表情包] 数据库记录修改失败，但文件仍存在: {emoji.file_name}")
             return False
 
         return True
@@ -177,7 +189,7 @@ class EmojiManager:
                 statement = select(Images).filter_by(image_hash=emoji.file_hash, image_type=ImageType.EMOJI).limit(1)
                 if image_record := session.exec(statement).first():
                     emoji.query_count += 1
-                    image_record.query_count= emoji.query_count
+                    image_record.query_count = emoji.query_count
                     emoji.last_used_time = datetime.now()
                     image_record.last_used_time = emoji.last_used_time
                     session.add(image_record)
@@ -229,7 +241,7 @@ class EmojiManager:
             return (Optional[MaiEmoji]): 返回表情包对象，如果未找到则返回 None
         """
         for emoji in self.emojis:
-            if emoji.file_hash == emoji_hash and not emoji.is_deleted:
+            if emoji.file_hash == emoji_hash:
                 return emoji
         logger.info(f"[获取表情包] 未找到哈希值为 {emoji_hash} 的表情包")
         return None
@@ -245,8 +257,15 @@ class EmojiManager:
         """
         try:
             with get_db_session() as session:
-                statement = select(Images).filter_by(image_hash=emoji_hash, image_type=ImageType.EMOJI).limit(1)
+                statement = (
+                    select(Images)
+                    .filter_by(image_hash=emoji_hash, image_type=ImageType.EMOJI, is_banned=False)
+                    .limit(1)
+                )
                 if image_record := session.exec(statement).first():
+                    if image_record.no_file_flag:
+                        logger.warning(f"[数据库] 表情包记录 {emoji_hash} 标记为文件不存在，无法获取表情包对象")
+                        return None
                     return MaiEmoji.from_db_instance(image_record)
                 logger.info(f"[数据库] 未找到哈希值为 {emoji_hash} 的表情包记录")
                 return None
@@ -254,6 +273,25 @@ class EmojiManager:
             logger.error(f"[数据库] 获取表情包时出错: {e}")
             return None
 
+    def ban_emoji(self, emoji: MaiEmoji) -> bool:
+        """封禁表情包，将表情包的 is_banned 字段设置为 True，并从表情包列表中移除"""
+        try:
+            with get_db_session() as session:
+                statement = select(Images).filter_by(image_hash=emoji.file_hash, image_type=ImageType.EMOJI).limit(1)
+                if image_record := session.exec(statement).first():
+                    image_record.is_banned = True
+                    session.add(image_record)
+                    if emoji in self.emojis:
+                        self.emojis.remove(emoji)
+                    logger.info(f"[封禁表情包] 成功封禁表情包: {emoji.file_name}")
+                else:
+                    logger.warning(f"[封禁表情包] 未找到表情包记录: {emoji.file_name}")
+                    return False
+        except Exception as e:
+            logger.error(f"[封禁表情包] 封禁时出错: {e}")
+            return False
+        return True
+
     async def get_emoji_for_emotion(self, emotion_label: str) -> Optional[MaiEmoji]:
         """
         根据文本情感标签获取合适的表情包
@@ -285,6 +323,8 @@ class EmojiManager:
         """
         使用 LLM 决策替换一个表情包
 
+        **不校验是否开启表情包偷取**
+
         Args:
             new_emoji (MaiEmoji): 新添加的表情包对象
         Returns:
@@ -361,7 +401,7 @@ class EmojiManager:
 
         # 调用VLM生成描述
         image_format = target_emoji.image_format
-        image_bytes = target_emoji.read_image_bytes(target_emoji.full_path)
+        image_bytes = await asyncio.to_thread(target_emoji.read_image_bytes, target_emoji.full_path)
 
         if image_format == "gif":
             try:
@@ -436,21 +476,18 @@ class EmojiManager:
         检查表情包完整性，删除文件缺失的表情包记录
         """
         logger.info("[完整性检查] 开始检查表情包文件完整性...")
-        to_delete_emojis: list[MaiEmoji] = []
+        to_delete_emojis: list[Tuple[MaiEmoji, bool]] = []
         removal_count = 0
         for emoji in self.emojis:
             if not emoji.full_path.exists():
-                logger.warning(f"[完整性检查] 表情包文件缺失，准备删除记录: {emoji.file_name}")
-                to_delete_emojis.append(emoji)
-            if emoji.is_deleted:
-                logger.warning(f"[完整性检查] 表情包记录标记为已删除，准备删除记录: {emoji.file_name}")
-                to_delete_emojis.append(emoji)
+                logger.warning(f"[完整性检查] 表情包文件缺失，准备修改记录: {emoji.file_name}")
+                to_delete_emojis.append((emoji, False))
             if not emoji.description:
                 logger.warning(f"[完整性检查] 表情包记录缺失描述，准备删除记录: {emoji.file_name}")
-                to_delete_emojis.append(emoji)
+                to_delete_emojis.append((emoji, True))
 
-        for emoji in to_delete_emojis:
-            if self.delete_emoji(emoji):
+        for emoji, is_description_empty in to_delete_emojis:
+            if self.delete_emoji(emoji, is_description_empty):
                 self.emojis.remove(emoji)
                 self._emoji_num -= 1
                 removal_count += 1
@@ -552,7 +589,7 @@ class EmojiManager:
             return False
 
         # 5. 检查容量并决定是否替换或者直接注册
-        if self._emoji_num >= global_config.emoji.max_reg_num:
+        if self._emoji_num >= global_config.emoji.max_reg_num and global_config.emoji.do_replace:
             logger.warning(f"[注册表情包] 表情包数量已达上限{global_config.emoji.max_reg_num}，尝试替换一个表情包")
             replaced = await self.replace_an_emoji_by_llm(target_emoji)
             if not replaced:
diff --git a/src/common/data_models/__init__.py b/src/common/data_models/__init__.py
index c83a9528..f22115e8 100644
--- a/src/common/data_models/__init__.py
+++ b/src/common/data_models/__init__.py
@@ -1,7 +1,6 @@
 from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
 
-from dataclasses import is_dataclass
-from typing import Any, Dict, Self, TypeVar, Generic, TYPE_CHECKING
+from typing import Self, TypeVar, Generic, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 import copy
 
@@ -16,20 +15,6 @@ class BaseDataModel:
         return copy.deepcopy(self)
 
 
-def transform_class_to_dict(obj: Any) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-    if obj is None:
-        return {}
-    if is_dataclass(obj):
-        return obj.__dict__
-    if hasattr(obj, "dict"):
-        return obj.dict()
-    if hasattr(obj, "model_dump"):
-        return obj.model_dump()
-    if hasattr(obj, "__dict__"):
-        return obj.__dict__
-    return {"value": obj}
-
-
 class BaseDatabaseDataModel(ABC, Generic[T]):
     @classmethod
     @abstractmethod
diff --git a/src/common/data_models/image_data_model.py b/src/common/data_models/image_data_model.py
index 841a902a..60fb1f31 100644
--- a/src/common/data_models/image_data_model.py
+++ b/src/common/data_models/image_data_model.py
@@ -33,9 +33,8 @@ class BaseImageDataModel(BaseDatabaseDataModel[Images]):
         self.file_hash: str = None  # type: ignore
 
         self.image_bytes: Optional[bytes] = image_bytes
-        
+
         self.image_format: str = ""  # 图片格式
-        self.is_deleted: bool = False  # 是否已被标记为删除
 
     def read_image_bytes(self, path: Path) -> bytes:
         """
@@ -89,7 +88,6 @@ class BaseImageDataModel(BaseDatabaseDataModel[Images]):
         Returns:
             return (bool): 如果成功计算哈希值和格式则返回True，否则返回False
         """
-
         try:
             # 计算哈希值
             logger.debug(f"[初始化] 计算 {self.file_name} 的哈希值...")
@@ -109,7 +107,9 @@ class BaseImageDataModel(BaseDatabaseDataModel[Images]):
             # 比对文件扩展名和实际格式
             file_ext = self.file_name.split(".")[-1].lower()
             if file_ext != self.image_format:
-                logger.warning(f"[初始化] {self.file_name} 文件扩展名与实际格式不符: ext`{file_ext}`!=`{self.image_format}`")
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"[初始化] {self.file_name} 文件扩展名与实际格式不符: ext`{file_ext}`!=`{self.image_format}`"
+                )
                 # 重命名文件以匹配实际格式
                 new_file_name = ".".join(self.file_name.split(".")[:-1] + [self.image_format])
                 new_full_path = self.dir_path / new_file_name
@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ class BaseImageDataModel(BaseDatabaseDataModel[Images]):
         except Exception as e:
             logger.error(f"[初始化] 初始化图片时发生错误: {e}")
             logger.error(traceback.format_exc())
-            self.is_deleted = True
             return False
 
 
@@ -136,6 +135,19 @@ class MaiEmoji(BaseImageDataModel):
 
     @classmethod
     def from_db_instance(cls, db_record: Images):
+        """从数据库记录创建 MaiEmoji 对象，如果记录标记为文件不存在则**抛出异常**
+
+        调用者应该对数据库记录进行检查，如果 `no_file_flag` 为 True 则不应该调用此方法
+
+        Args:
+            db_record (Images): 数据库中的图片记录
+        Returns:
+            return (MaiEmoji): 包含图片信息的 MaiEmoji 对象
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: 如果数据库记录标记为文件不存在则抛出该异常
+        """
+        if db_record.no_file_flag:
+            raise ValueError(f"数据库记录 {db_record.image_hash} 标记为文件不存在，无法创建 MaiEmoji 对象")
         obj = cls(db_record.full_path)
         obj.file_hash = db_record.image_hash
         obj.description = db_record.description
@@ -168,6 +180,19 @@ class MaiImage(BaseImageDataModel):
 
     @classmethod
     def from_db_instance(cls, db_record: Images):
+        """从数据库记录创建 MaiImage 对象，如果记录标记为文件不存在则**抛出异常**
+
+        调用者应该对数据库记录进行检查，如果 `no_file_flag` 为 True 则不应该调用此方法
+
+        Args:
+            db_record (Images): 数据库中的图片记录
+        Returns:
+            return (MaiImage): 包含图片信息的 MaiImage 对象
+        Raises:
+            ValueError: 如果数据库记录标记为文件不存在则抛出该异常
+        """
+        if db_record.no_file_flag:
+            raise ValueError(f"数据库记录 {db_record.image_hash} 标记为文件不存在，无法创建 MaiImage 对象")
         obj = cls(db_record.full_path)
         obj.file_hash = db_record.image_hash
         obj.full_path = Path(db_record.full_path)
diff --git a/src/common/database/database_model.py b/src/common/database/database_model.py
index 01ff11db..120e278a 100644
--- a/src/common/database/database_model.py
+++ b/src/common/database/database_model.py
@@ -93,8 +93,10 @@ class Images(SQLModel, table=True):
     query_count: int = Field(default=0)  # 被查询次数
     is_registered: bool = Field(default=False)  # 是否已经注册
     is_banned: bool = Field(default=False)  # 被手动禁用
+    
+    no_file_flag: bool = Field(default=False)  # 文件不存在标记，如果为True表示文件已经不存在，仅保留描述字段
 
-    record_time: datetime = Field(default_factory=datetime.now, sa_column=Column(DateTime, index=True))  # 记录时间（被创建的时间）
+    record_time: datetime = Field(default_factory=datetime.now, sa_column=Column(DateTime, index=True))  # 记录时间（数据库记录被创建的时间）
     register_time: Optional[datetime] = Field(default=None, sa_column=Column(DateTime, nullable=True))  # 注册时间（被注册为可用表情包的时间）
     last_used_time: Optional[datetime] = Field(default=None, sa_column=Column(DateTime, nullable=True))  # 上次使用时间