"""第5-4课标准示例:完成Python对象与JSON文本的双向转换。""" import json def serialize_book() -> str: """把Python图书对象序列化为JSON文本。""" book = { "id": 1, "title": "Python Web基础", "price": 59.9, "available": True, "tags": ["Python", "Web"], "description": None, } return json.dumps(book, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) def deserialize_request(request_body: str) -> dict: """把客户端发送的JSON文本反序列化为Python字典。""" return json.loads(request_body) def main() -> None: """依次展示序列化和反序列化结果。""" print("JSON响应:") print(serialize_book()) request_data = deserialize_request('{"title": "HTTP实践", "price": 49.0}') print(f"请求中的书名:{request_data['title']}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()